Covenants, Creeds, and Mission Statements

August 8, 1999

Douglas S. Long

North Raleigh United Church

It's one of those St. Peter greets you at the gates of heaven stories. There must be thousands of them. (Someone ought to collect them all and market a book of them.)

Two ministers died in a car accident and found themselves at the pearly gates…

A lawyer and doctor and the Pope were standing in line at the Pearly gates…

Four fellows playing golf were struck by lightening, and the next thing they know they are all in a conversation with St. Peter at the gates of heaven…

You've heard these stories, right?

Anyway, in this particular one, which I suspect half of you have heard… a fellow, who has no particular denominational background, but who has led an exemplary life, is escorted into heaven by St. Peter and given the choice of which room he wants to spend eternity in. Seems each denomination has their own room in this version. And so Peter takes the guy around and lets him peek through the windows to see what's going on in each one…

They look in one room and see a lot of singing… "That's the Methodists" says Peter.

They look in other rooms… The Pentecostals are dancing, the Episcopalians are in a perpetual wine tasting, (bad stereotypes I know… but where would jokes be without stereotypes?)

And at the next room St. Peter puts his fingers over his lips, and ducks down low so he can't be seen. He motions for his guest to do the same.

"Why the secrecy", says the man. "Who's in there?"

"Oh," Peter replies, "that's the Southern Baptists. They think they're the only ones up here."

Now I grew up a Southern Baptist, as did many of you, so I can tell a story like that with no malicious intent. The point I want to make is this… some of us come from traditions, and certainly we are surrounded by them, in which one way is the only way…. And that's certainly one end of the 'creedal' spectrum. "Our creed is the right creed; our belief is the only acceptable belief, and any thing else (read it 'less') is wrong." (…and it's particularly ironic and painful that Southern Baptists, who historically are 'non-creedal', have moved toward a choking creedalism.)

So that's one end of the spectrum… "This is what you believe, nothing else can suffice"….

On the other end, I belonged to a church a few years ago that had the reputation of believing everything, and therefore nothing. It was said of this church, by outsiders, "you can believe anything and belong to that church."

What defines us? What statements do we adhere to? What is at our center?

Now, this is a particularly important issue for us, this young community we are calling North Raleigh United Church, a crucial issue to struggle with, because we are in the process of putting on paper, of wrestling with and articulating, a statement of identity that will serve as a central covenant for our community. We are inviting everyone to be a part of this, all of you, and I'm devoting the worship themes for the next four or five weeks to help facilitate the process.

We need to struggle with some thorny issues and I want to at least get the ball rolling.

The list of these themes/sermon topics is in the bulletin, but let me share them with you now too, because they are important to me… and though we are pledging ourselves to a non-hierarchical polity, I do get to have this one-way conversation called a sermon. (I hope that's not how it comes across. I couldn't begin to explain how much I struggle with what it is I should say during this time each Sunday morning )

…Anyway, in an attempt to help us squarely meet crucial issues of our day, over the course of the next four Sundays I will deal with:

-The Bible as a guide but not as a god…

-The importance of diversity…. Male, female, black, white, gay, straight, and even the most divisive aspect of our times, Republican and Democrat…. Diversity is strength.

-The Economics of Jesus. How do we, as wealthy persons, live the Gospel authentically? There is no need to run from this issue. It is there. How we will position this community, who claims the spirit of Jesus as its center, …how will we position this community to deal with its wealth?

And, finally, a question that we all face, more these days than ever, …

-Is Christianity the only way to God?

…and understand that on the heels of those four Sundays comes our covenant writing retreat, everyone invited, to be held Saturday September 11th. Exact times and place are to be worked out by the Steering Committee.

What do we believe? What are the boundaries? Who are we? What is our purpose?

Simple questions?…. No.

No, these are the foundations upon which we will pledge (I hope some of you will pledge) to build a community in which we will raise children, minister to each other, marry and grieve and celebrate together.

Make no mistake about it, we are venturing into what has the potential to be one of the most important collaborations of our lives.

First steps are defining. Foundations are crucial.

I remember a few years ago a friend of mine had decided he would build a freestanding garage behind his house. Though he had never done anything quite like this before he was quite mechanically minded and precise in all that he did. He had cleared the spot, leveled it by hand, dug and poured the footings extra wide to give him some leeway in the placement of the cinder block foundation…and was finally prepared to begin laying the block.

He announced to his wife that the block laying would begin. "It's about time'" she said in exasperation. "you've been messing around back there forever." To say that she did not have a real appreciation for the preparation process was putting in mildly.

First steps are just as important in the formation of a community of faith. We need to carefully choose and place the foundations and defining stones of who we are so that we can indeed grow into the kind of community of faith that we long to be.

…and when you stop to think about it, we all must have some fairly strong opinions about what it is we are looking for, what it is we want, hope for, long to be, because we are here.

There are literally hundreds of churches within easy driving distance of us, …churches that are further along in their particular journey, with a longer history, larger crowds… but we are here. Each of us has chosen to come to something very new this morning. What is it that is drawing us together?

How we articulate our center, what we say, and what we don't say… will largely define the community we grow into.

The ancient Hebrews got it into their head from very early on that they could actually enter into covenant with the God of all creation. (Think about it!) The account of Noah and the great flood was one of the earliest accounts of such pledge from God. The rainbow that followed was a sign of that covenant for them. All creation participated.

Later, when Moses led the people of Israel out of Egypt another great covenant was established, a Book of covenants, of laws, beginning with the well known 10 commandments, was established. True, the laws were intricate and evolved into a complex code that split the thinnest of hairs in obscure matters, but it was a basis of order that defined the relationship of the community to each other and God.

From Noah to Moses to Jeremiah and Jesus, the eventual covenants are bonds of the relationship between a community of followers and a God who would enter into relationship with them.

I will be their God, and they shall be my people.

Throughout its 2000 year history, the Church has continued to establish covenants and creeds, (mostly creeds) and more times than not as a response to a particular controversy.

The questions we raise are not new, and have been struggled with for centuries… Is Jesus more human or divine? What exactly is the relationship between God the Creator and the one we call Jesus of Nazareth? What is the nature and role of the Church?

There have been a slew of recent books that have popularized these questions, and don't misunderstand me, they are incredibly important issues for us to wrestle with.. but understand that other generations have wrestled also with the knowledge they had, and with all the faith they could muster to answer these and other questions as well.

There is a quote I enjoy from Gregory of Nyssa, a fourth century Roman…He is a bit tired of the theological debate going on at the time.

Says Gregory… "If you ask anyone in Constantinople for change, he will start discussing with you whether the Son is begotten or unbegotten. If you ask about the quality of bread, you will get the answer: "The Father is greater, the Son is less." If you suggest taking a bath you will be told: "There was nothing before the Son was created.""

We shouldn't glibly accept their answers but there is also much to explore in the ancient creeds of the church.

The church of Christ in every age, in every age

Beset by change, but Spirit led,

Must claim and test its heritage

And keep on rising from the dead.

All of our lives, all of our collective experiences and history, our present longings and needs and prayers, are preparation for the covenant that we gather together to prepare.

Have you ever re-read a book, and it came alive to you in such a way that you couldn't imagine having read those words before and not been struck by their power?

Such was the case for me upon re-reading a part of Robert McAfee Brown's

Saying Yes and Saying No: On Rendering to God and Caesar.

 

Though I picked this up a little over 10 years ago, when I re-read the introduction recently I was struck by what a powerful statement of belief McAffee Brown had fashioned.

His words give us much food for thought as we consider the task before us.

Listen to Brown's words.

 

1. Scripture: I say Yes to Scripture as our means of access to the story of God's people; I say No to Scripture as a repository of doctrine.

 

I say Yes to Scripture as radically "good news to the poor," which can also be good news to the rest of us; I say No to Scripture as consolation apart from its radical social challenge.

 

2. Jesus Christ: I say Yes to Jesus, a Jew from Nazareth, who embodies the present reality of God's Kingdom as Christos (God's anointed one); I say No to a deified Jesus whose humanity is thereby negated.

I say yes to Jesus' life death, and resurrection not only as sources for our own individual transformation but as points of decisive confrontation between the power of God and the power of human society, which tried to destroy Jesus on the cross. God reversed all expectations by the resurrection, and Jesus' followers became citizens of a totally new order. I say No to interpretations of Jesus that reduce these events to an individualistic meaning.

 

3. God: I say Yes to the biblical God who shares our plight in suffering love and thereby opens the way for us to love one another; I say No to an all-powerful God who would thereby be responsible for evil, whether the murder of six million Jews or the unjust death of a single child.

 

I say Yes to the biblical God as the true God in distinction from false gods; I say No to the false gods, believing that continual No-saying to our most dangerous contemporary false god - uncritical nationalism - is a way of saying Yes to the true God. This means saying No when our government invades other countries, breaks international law, deports political refugees to sure death, supports military dictators, and gives priority to the arms race over the needs of the poor.

I say Yes to the ongoing presence and power of God in the Holy Spirit; I say no to our attempts to limit how the spirit will act.

 

4. Human nature: I say Yes to the image of God in every person, including migrant workers, women, Sandinistas, [gay and lesbian] ; I say No to those who deny that image by rewarding the rich at the expense of the poor, I say No to the church that denies full participation to women by de facto discrimination in jobs, pay, and use of non-inclusive language, and I say No to the church that denies ordination to homosexuals, forcing them to lie if they wish to fulfill God's calling to them.

 

I say Yes to the presence of sin not only in human hearts but in political and economic structures that exalt competition at the price of destroying others; I say No to those who tell us that sin is the monopoly of our enemies.

 

5. The Church: I say Yes to the church that celebrates God's liberating power with bread and wine; I say No to those who do not affirm that accepting food and drink at Christ's Table means ensuring food and drink on all other tables.

 

I say Yes to the need for the church to take sides; I say No to the church when it claims that political or economic neutrality is possible.

 

I say Yes to the importance of sharing our faith with others; I say No to sharing built on fear or coercion that promises salvation only to those who verbally acknowledge Jesus as Lord.

 

Powerful affirmations… and there is power in the statement of faiths that we make, because ultimately they are covenants with the God of all time and place, in whom we live and move and have our being, now and forevermore. May we lean heavily upon God for direction in these formative times and in all our life together.

Just as I look forward to the direction of God, I look forward to your participation in this process too. So may it be.

Amen.

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Contact Doug Long at (919) 844-6661 or send e-mail to:  doug@northraleighunited.org
Last modified: August 12, 2002